PLGA compositions prepared with non-toxic glycofurol for extended drug release

Summary of the technology

This invention introduces a novel method for preparing poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) copolymer (PLGA) compositions using non-toxic glycofurol as a solvent. The resulting PLGA constructs exhibit very low residual glycofurol and provide unexpectedly prolonged in vitro and in vivo release of incorporated drugs. This approach eliminates the need for toxic solvents like chloroform and dichloromethane, offering a safer and more effective drug delivery system. The technology enables extended release of both hydrophobic and hydrophilic drugs, including antibodies, expanding its potential applications in various therapeutic areas.

Georgetown University

Details of the Technology Offer

BACKGROUND

PLGA is widely used in drug delivery systems due to its biodegradability and FDA approval. However, traditional PLGA formulations often use toxic solvents, leading to side effects such as sterile abscesses, pain, and swelling. These formulations also struggle with short drug release durations and limited efficacy with hydrophilic drugs. This invention addresses these challenges by using glycofurol, a non-toxic and biocompatible solvent, to create PLGA compositions with extended drug release capabilities and improved safety profiles. The technology offers a versatile platform for developing long-acting formulations for various conditions, potentially improving patient compliance and treatment outcomes.

Benefit

  • Safer drug delivery system with reduced risk of toxicity-related side effects.
  • Extended drug release duration, potentially reducing the frequency of drug administration.
  • Improved patient compliance due to less frequent dosing and reduced side effects.
  • Versatile platform capable of delivering a wide range of drug types, including hydrophilic drugs.
  • Potential for localized drug delivery, reducing systemic exposure to toxic drugs.

Market Application

  • Potential use in developing long-acting formulations for chronic disease management, such as hormone replacement therapy or HIV treatment.
  • Advanced application in oncology for localized delivery of chemotherapeutic agents, reducing systemic toxicity.
  • Prospective utilization in treating autoimmune diseases, offering controlled release of immunomodulatory drugs.
  • Possible integration into antibiotic delivery systems for treating localized infections like osteomyelitis or deep abscesses.
  • Potential application in creating sustained-release formulations for psychiatric medications, improving adherence in mental health treatment.

Publications

PCT/US2024/010868

Preparation of PLGA Microspheres Using the Non-Toxic Glycofurol as Polymer Solvent by a Modified Phase Inversion Methodology. Polymers. 2024; 16(3):434. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16030434

Related Keywords

  • Drug delivery and other equipment (including kidney dialysis machines)
  • biodegradable polymers
  • extended release
  • glycofurol
  • plga

About Georgetown University

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